HowreliableUsed car reliability from every MOT
CarsComparisonsBMW X1 vs X3
Head to head · latest DVSA data · Great Britain

BMW X1 vs X3: which is more reliable?

No clear winner. Once age and mileage are allowed for, they pass the MOT first time less than 1.5 points apart. The best bets are X1s registered from 2010 onwards, and X3s registered from 2005 onwards. No years of either stand out as ones to avoid.

BMW X1 vs X3 at a glance

BMW X1BMW X3
Passed first time, cars registered 2014 to 202184.9%84.4%
Against the average car of the same age and mileage+5.7 points+5.2 points
Years to avoidNone stand outNone stand out
Best years2010 to 20222005 to 2022
Fails most often, against the average carNo area stands outNo area stands out
Most common failureTyre damage: has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cordsCoil springs: fractured or broken
MOTs in 2025112,196106,562

X1 and X3 years to avoid

How often cars from each registration year passed the MOT first time, against the average car of the same age and mileage. The figure is the difference in percentage points.

First-time passes against the average car of the same age and mileage, in percentage points

Each block is a registration year: the year the car was first used. Tap or hover over one for its figures. Blank means too few MOTs that year.

Buying a particular year

Points against the average car of the same age and mileage, with each year's most common failure. Less than 1.5 points apart counts as either.

RegisteredX1X3Better bet
2005Too few MOTs+7.6Headlight aim (projected beam image is obviously incorrect)
2006Too few MOTs+10.1Headlight aim (projected beam image is obviously incorrect)
2007Too few MOTs+12.0Suspension linkage dust covers (ball joint dust cover no longer prevents the ingress of dirt)
2008Too few MOTs+12.5Airbag warning light (warning lamp indicates a fault)
2009Too few MOTs+13.5Airbag warning light (warning lamp indicates a fault)
2010+10.6Suspension pins and bushes (pin or bush excessively worn)+13.5Coil springs (fractured or broken)X3
2011+9.2Suspension pins and bushes (pin or bush excessively worn)+14.1Coil springs (fractured or broken)X3
2012+7.6Suspension pins and bushes (pin or bush excessively worn)+9.9Side indicators (not working)X3
2013+8.1Suspension pins and bushes (pin or bush excessively worn)+8.8Side indicators (not working)Either
2014+5.8Suspension pins and bushes (pin or bush excessively worn)+7.0Coil springs (fractured or broken)Either
2015+7.1Suspension pins and bushes (pin or bush excessively worn)+8.3Coil springs (fractured or broken)Either
2016+8.4Coil springs (fractured or broken)+5.7Coil springs (fractured or broken)X1
2017+6.5Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)+5.3Coil springs (fractured or broken)Either
2018+4.8Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)+7.2Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)X3
2019+4.8Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)+5.2Windscreen wipers (does not clear the windscreen effectively)Either
2020+3.6Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)+3.0Windscreen wipers (does not clear the windscreen effectively)Either
2021+4.1Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)+1.6Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)X1
2022+2.6Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)+2.2Tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords)Either

At higher mileage, and by fuel

How often each passed the MOT first time against the average car of the same age and mileage, in points. Over 120,000 miles: X1s 5.8 points above the average car of the same age and mileage, X3s 8.1 points above.

By mileage at the test

X1X3Better bet
Under 30k miles+2.7+0.7X1
30–60k miles+5.5+4.7Either
60–90k miles+8.1+8.4Either
90–120k miles+7.7+9.8X3
120k+ miles+5.8+8.1X3

By fuel

X1X3Better bet
Petrol+5.0+4.8Either
Diesel+6.8+7.6Either
Hybrid+3.7+2.0X1

Each fuel is compared with the average car of the same age and mileage, whatever its fuel. Rows with fewer than 500 MOTs for either car are left out.

Where they fail

Where each one fails at the MOT

How often each failed on every area of the test, against the average car of the same age and mileage. All registration years.

How often it failed on that area, against the average car of the same age and mileage
AreaX1: failedAgainst averageX3: failedAgainst average
Suspension4.6%0.7×4.4%0.6×
Steering0.2%0.1×0.4%0.3×
Brakes2.9%0.6×2.6%0.5×
Tyres6.0%1.0×5.6%0.9×
Lights & electrics4.6%0.6×6.3%0.7×
Visibility2.9%0.8×3.2%0.8×
Body & structure0.9%0.5×0.6%0.2×
Emissions & leaks1.2%0.5×1.3%0.5×
What fails

X1 and X3 common faults at the MOT

The failures testers found most often on each, against the average car of the same age and mileage. Both charts use the same scale.

BMW X1

BMW X3

Windscreen wipers: does not clear the windscreen effectively
Side indicators: not working

Check these before you buy

What testers most often noted as advisories on each: wear that passed but was close to failing. Figures in brackets are for the average car of the same age and mileage.

The verdict

No clear winner

For cars registered 2014 to 2021, X1s passed the MOT first time 5.7 points above the average car of the same age and mileage and X3s 5.2 points above: less than 1.5 points apart. Choose by year, mileage and fuel instead.

BMW X1

+5.7points against the average car of the same age and mileage

Best years
2010 to 2022
Avoid
None stand out
Watch for
Nothing fails much more often than on the average car
Full X1 report →

BMW X3

+5.2points against the average car of the same age and mileage

Best years
2005 to 2022
Avoid
None stand out
Watch for
Nothing fails much more often than on the average car
Full X3 report →

Questions

Is the BMW X1 more reliable than the BMW X3?

There's no clear winner at the MOT. For cars registered 2014 to 2021, 84.9% of X1s passed first time, 5.7 points above the average car of the same age and mileage, and 84.4% of X3s, 5.2 points above.

Which BMW X1 years should I avoid?

None stand out: every registration year is within 1.5 points of the average car of the same age and mileage, or ahead of it.

Which BMW X3 years should I avoid?

None stand out: every registration year is within 1.5 points of the average car of the same age and mileage, or ahead of it.

Which is better at high mileage, the X1 or the X3?

Over 120,000 miles: X1s 5.8 points above the average car of the same age and mileage, X3s 8.1 points above. So the X3 holds up better.

What fails most often on each?

X1: tyre damage (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords), on 2.1% of MOTs against 1.5% for the average car of the same age and mileage. X3: coil springs (fractured or broken), on 2.2% of MOTs against 2.1% for the average car of the same age and mileage.

More comparisons

How we compare

Data. Every car MOT in Great Britain in 2025, from DVSA's anonymised MOT test data: 112,196 X1 MOTs and 106,562 X3 MOTs. Retests are left out.

Against the average car. Each model is compared with the average car of the same age and mileage, not with each other directly, so a newer or lower-mileage model doesn't win for that alone.

Which is more reliable. The answer uses cars registered 2014 to 2021, the same years for both, as the rivals table on each model page does. Less than 1.5 points apart counts as level.

The full method.