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MOT results · latest DVSA data · Great Britain

Most common MOT failures

27% of car MOTs in 2025 found at least one defect that failed the test: 8,578,996 of 31,475,521. The most common reasons were tyre damage (1 in 26 MOTs), headlight aim (1 in 33) and sidelights and rear lights (1 in 41).

27.3%of car MOTs failed
8,578,996failed MOTs
31,475,521car MOTs in 2025
Top 20

The 20 most common reasons cars fail the MOT

Share of all car MOTs in 2025 that failed on each part. One MOT can fail on more than one, so these add up to more than the 27% that failed.

1. Tyre damage1 in 26 MOTs
2. Headlight aim1 in 33 MOTs
3. Sidelights and rear lights1 in 41 MOTs
4. Coil springs1 in 41 MOTs
6. Windscreen washers1 in 46 MOTs
7. Headlights1 in 49 MOTs
8. Brake pads1 in 50 MOTs
9. Brake lights1 in 51 MOTs
10. Windscreen wipers1 in 53 MOTs
12. Track rod ends1 in 66 MOTs
17. Brake test1 in 81 MOTs
18. Footbrake performance1 in 84 MOTs
20. Exhaust system1 in 110 MOTs
The rules

Is it an MOT failure?

What the MOT inspection manual says about each, and how often it failed in 2025.

MOT guides

Questions

What is the most common MOT failure?

Going by 2025 MOT results, tyre damage: 3.8% of car MOTs failed on it. Next were headlight aim (3.0%) and sidelights and rear lights (2.5%).

How many cars fail their MOT?

27.3% of car MOTs in 2025 found at least one defect that failed the test, counting cars that were fixed within the hour. That's 8,578,996 of 31,475,521 first MOTs on cars first used 2005 to 2022.