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MOT results · tests in 2025 · Great Britain

BMW 1 Series reliability: what the MOT shows

379,931 1 Series cars had an MOT in 2025. 75.9% passed first time, against 70.5% for other cars of the same age and mileage. That is 5.4 points better than comparable cars.

75.9%passed first time
+5.4points against cars of the same age and mileage
379,931MOTs in 2025
Report card

BMW 1 Series MOT results by registration year

Each dot compares how often 1 Series cars of that year failed on one area of the test with cars of the same age and mileage.

Much betterBetterAbout the sameWorseMuch worse
YearPassed first timeAgainst same age and mileageMOTsSuspensionSteeringBrakesTyresLights & electricsVisibilityBody & structureEmissions & leaks
200561.6%+5.84,455
200662.3%+7.06,638
200764.6%+8.57,964
200865.5%+9.512,826
200965.2%+8.417,000
201066.3%+8.420,437
201167.5%+7.220,474
201266.6%+4.527,561
201370.1%+5.835,307
201473.4%+6.430,075
201577.8%+7.331,377
201679.6%+5.831,874
201782.0%+4.533,036
201883.6%+3.027,133
201985.5%+2.127,398
202087.8%+1.920,823
202190.4%+3.014,643
202291.0%+2.110,910

Much worse: failed on that area at least 1.5 times as often. Worse: 1.15 to 1.5 times. Better: up to 0.87 times. Much better: two-thirds as often or less. Gaps under half a percentage point count as about the same. Registration year is the year the car was first used.

BMW 1 Series years to avoid, going by the MOT

Ahead2005 to 2022+1.9 to +9.5 ptsMost common failures: srs malfunction indicator lamp (warning lamp indicates a fault) in 2005; shock absorbers (has a serious fluid leak) in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011; position lamp (not working) in 2012, 2013 and 2014; tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019; condition (has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords) in 2020, 2021 and 2022. 379,931 MOTs.

Well behind: 5 or more points below cars of the same age and mileage. Behind: 1.5 to 5 points below. Level: within 1.5 points. Ahead: 1.5 or more points above.

What fails

BMW 1 Series common faults at the MOT

7.1% of 1 Series MOTs failed on tyres, against 6.7% for cars of the same age and mileage, and 4.0% on visibility, against 4.4%.

Most common failures

Tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm2.7%Cars of the same age and mileage: 2.5%
Shock absorbers: has a serious fluid leak2.4%Cars of the same age and mileage: 1.0%
Position lamp: not working2.1%Cars of the same age and mileage: 2.7%
Washers: provides insufficient washer liquid1.8%Cars of the same age and mileage: 1.5%
Brake pads: less than 1.5 mm thick1.7%Cars of the same age and mileage: 2.0%
Headlamp aim: too low1.6%Cars of the same age and mileage: 1.2%
Condition: has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords1.5%Cars of the same age and mileage: 1.4%
Headlamp: not working on dipped beam1.5%Cars of the same age and mileage: 1.5%
1 SeriesSame age and mileage

Fails more often than other cars

Flexible brake hoses: excessively deteriorated6.7×0.22% of 1 Series MOTs (827) against 0.03% for cars of the same age and mileage
Shock absorbers: has negligible damping effect2.5×0.29% of 1 Series MOTs (1,110) against 0.12% for cars of the same age and mileage
Shock absorbers: has a serious fluid leak2.4×2.40% of 1 Series MOTs (9,112) against 0.98% for cars of the same age and mileage
Attachment: fixing missing2.2×0.69% of 1 Series MOTs (2,604) against 0.31% for cars of the same age and mileage
Condition: has a bulge, caused by separation or partial failure of its structure2.2×0.97% of 1 Series MOTs (3,687) against 0.44% for cars of the same age and mileage
Brake pads: worn down to wear indicator2.0×0.37% of 1 Series MOTs (1,408) against 0.19% for cars of the same age and mileage
Mileage

Ahead at every mileage

1 Series cars pass more often than cars of the same age and mileage at every mileage, by 2.8 to 6.6 points. The gap is widest at 90–120k miles.

First-time MOT pass rate by mileage: BMW 1 Series against cars of the same age and mileage0%25%50%75%100%9289UNDER 30K+2.8 pts858130–60K+4.3 pts767060–90K+6.5 pts696290–120K+6.6 pts6358120K++5.0 pts
1 Series, first-time pass rateCars of the same age and mileage

Petrol, diesel or hybrid 1 Series

Diesels passed 71.9% first time, 5.3 points above comparable cars; petrols passed 80.6%, 5.5 points above comparable cars. Diesels had a median of 96,925 miles at the test, against 57,199 for petrols.

FuelMOTsPassed first timeSame age and mileageGap (pts)Median miles
Diesel203,90371.9%66.6%+5.396,925
Petrol176,01680.6%75.1%+5.557,199
Against rivals

1 Series against other family hatchbacks

Cars registered 2014 to 2021, each against cars of the same age and mileage. The 1 Series ranks 7 of 15.

ModelMOTsPassed first timeSame age and mileageGap (pts)
1. VW Golf453,67584.7%77.2%+7.5
2. Audi A3236,48583.4%76.3%+7.1
3. Skoda Octavia130,34981.5%75.7%+5.8
4. Toyota Corolla55,58089.2%84.2%+5.1
5. Toyota Auris78,82278.5%73.7%+4.8
6. Honda Civic96,39382.2%77.5%+4.8
7. BMW 1 Series216,35981.6%77.1%+4.5
8. Seat Leon133,33279.6%77.2%+2.3
9. Mercedes A-Class285,89780.7%79.2%+1.6
10. Ford Focus433,95477.1%76.9%+0.2
11. Kia Ceed68,63375.8%76.8%−1.0
12. Vauxhall Astra259,77073.6%75.2%−1.6
13. Hyundai i3054,10873.1%75.3%−2.2
14. Nissan Leaf42,10878.9%81.7%−2.7
15. Peugeot 30869,56371.2%75.2%−4.0

Check these before you buy a used 1 Series

What testers most often noted as advisories on 1 Series cars in 2025: wear that passed but was close to failing. Figures in brackets are for cars of the same age and mileage.

Questions about 1 Series reliability

Is the BMW 1 Series reliable?

At the MOT, 75.9% of 379,931 1 Series MOTs in 2025 passed first time, against 70.5% for cars of the same age and mileage. 2005 to 2022: ahead (+1.9 to +9.5 points).

Which BMW 1 Series years should I avoid?

None stand out: every registration year is within 1.5 points of cars of the same age and mileage, or ahead of them.

What is the most common MOT failure on a 1 Series?

Tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm: 2.7% of 1 Series MOTs, against 2.5% for cars of the same age and mileage.

Is a diesel or petrol 1 Series more reliable?

Petrol 1 Series cars passed 80.6% first time and diesels 71.9%. Against cars of the same age and mileage, petrols were 5.5 points above and diesels 5.3 points above.

Is the 1 Series more reliable than the VW Golf?

For cars registered 2014 to 2021, the VW Golf passed 84.7% first time, +7.5 points against comparable cars. The 1 Series passed 81.6%, +4.5 points.

How we measure

Data. Every car MOT in Great Britain in 2025 (31,475,521 first tests on cars first used 2005 to 2022), from DVSA's anonymised MOT test data. Retests are left out.

Passed first time. A car passed if its first test that year ended in a pass. Cars that failed and were fixed within the hour count as fails, as DVSA counts them.

Same age and mileage. We group every car by the year it was first used and its mileage (under 30k, 30–60k, 60–90k, 90–120k, over 120k). The comparison figure is what those groups scored, weighted to match the 1 Series's mix of ages and mileages.

Model. Every car DVSA records as a BMW 1 Series: 68 recorded model names, from "118" to trims such as "116".

The full method, including how each report-card dot and year group is decided.